Nekuwedzera kuri kuita zororo risati rasvika uye nekusvika kwekutanga kwemwaka wepamusoro, zviteshi zveEuropean neAmerica zvichaunza kuwanda kwekutengwa kweAsia, izvo zvichawedzera kutsvikinyidzana kwezviteshi zvezvikepe uye nzvimbo dzepakati penyika.
Tichitora hafu yekutanga ye2021 semuenzaniso, nhamba yemidziyo yemakumbo makumi maviri yakatumirwa kubva kuAsia kuenda kuUnited States yakasvika mamiriyoni 10.037, kuwedzera kwe40% gore negore, kuisa rekodhi kwemakore anoda kusvika 17.

Nekuwedzera kuri kuita kudiwa kwezvifambiso, kutsvikinyidzana muzviteshi zvikuru pasi rose kwawedzera, uye kunonotsa ngarava kwawedzera.

Zvinoenderana nenhamba kubva kumudziyo wekutakura kwemidziyo Seaexplorer, kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu 2, zviteshi zve120 pasirese zvakashuma kusangana, uye zvikepe zve360 zvakamirira kumira muzviteshi zvepasirese.

Idzi data razvino kubva papuratifomu yechiratidzo chePort of Los Angeles, parizvino kune ngarava gumi nenhanhatu dzemabhokisi dziri pachiteshi cheSouthern California uye ngarava gumi nembiri dzakamirira kunze kwechiteshi.Avhareji yenguva yekumirira bheti yakawedzera kubva pamazuva 4.8 musi waChikunguru 30 kusvika nhasi.5.4 mazuva.

Pamusoro pezvo, maererano neshumo yazvino yakaitwa naDe Luli, ye496 nzendo munzira huru dzakadai setrans-Pacific, trans-Atlantic, Asia kuenda kuNorthern Europe neMedithera, huwandu hwenzendo dzakaziviswa kuti dzakamiswa kubva vhiki 31 kusvika vhiki. 34 yasvika makumi maviri nemana, uye chiyero chekudzima i5%.

Pakati pavo, The Alliance yakazivisa kubviswa kwe11,5 nzendo, iyo 2M ​​Alliance yakazivisa kudzima nzendo 7, uye Ocean Alliance yakazivisa kudzima nzendo 5,5.

De Luli akataurawo kuti kusvika kwemwaka wepamusoro wekufambisa kwawedzera kudzvanya pane yawandisa cheni.

Tichifunga nezvemamiriro ezvinhu aripo ekuzara kwechiteshi, vemukati meindasitiri vakaongorora kuti chikepe chengarava chakadzoserwa pachiteshi chakawedzera ne600,000 TEU zvichienzaniswa nemakore mana apfuura, ichiverengera 2.5% yezvikepe zvepasi rose, izvo zvakaenzana ne 25 zvikepe zvikuru.Container Ship.

Kambani yekuAmerica inotakura zvinhu yeFlexport yakatiwo nguva yekufambisa kubva kuShanghai kuenda kuChicago kuburikidza nePort of Los Angeles neLong Beach yawedzera kubva pamazuva makumi matatu nemashanu kusvika pamazuva makumi manomwe nematatu.Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvinotora mazuva angangosvika zana nemakumi mana nematanhatu kuti mudziyo ubve pachiteshi chekwakabva wodzokera kuchiteshi chekwakabva, izvo zvakaenzana nekudzikiswa kwe50% kwehuwandu huripo pamusika.

Sezvo huwandu hwemusika huri kuramba husina kusimba, chiteshi chengarava chakayambira kuti: "Zvinotarisirwa kuti US West Coast ports ichatambura" zvakanyanya Nyamavhuvhu, chiyero chenguva chinogona kuramba chichidzikira, uye kushanda kwechiteshi kuri kunetsa. '."

Gene Seroka, director director wePort of Los Angeles, akataura kushushikana kuti chikamu chechipiri chegore rega rega ndiyo mwaka wepamusoro wekufambisa, asi mamiriro aripo ndeekuti nekuda kwekusamira kukuru kwengarava padanho rekutanga, ngarava nyowani dzave. yakatarisana nechiteshi munguva pfupi yapfuura, izvo zvinoita kuti chiteshi chitarisana nematambudziko makuru.Uye pressure.

Gene Seroka akawedzera kuti kushandiswa kwevatengi muUnited States kucharamba kwakasimba kwegore rose ra2021, uye zvinotarisirwa kuti kukura kwekuda kwekutakura kuchave kwakasimba muhafu yechipiri yegore.

American Retail Federation yakatiwo: “Mukutanga kwemwaka wechikoro, zvinotarisirwa kuti mhuri dzakawanda dzicharamba dzichitenga zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi, shangu nemabhegi ekumashure nezvimwe zvinodiwa nevadzidzi, uye kutengesa kuchakwira zvakanyanya.Zvisinei, kushanda zvakanaka kwekutakura zvinhu kwazvino kunotinetsa. ”